Week 4: Gender Roles in Penguin Classics

This week I am focusing on gender roles with context from the stories in the Penguin Book of Mermaids, particularly in comparison to the mermaid stories we have already read. I would like to add on to what we discussed in class previously, about the gender roles that were exemplified in various texts. We understand that mermaids are sought after my men because of temptation, fertility, etc., but in the story of Oannes we learn that this part fish man is knowledgeable in “many fields and “he taught them to construct houses, to found temples, to compile laws, and explained to the principles of geometric knowledge”( P. 4). This just goes to show that the man was historically seen as higher, more powerful even in the from of a hybrid beast.

Similar ideas are demonstrated in “Odysseus and the Sirens”, while all these creatures are similar in physical abilities they male versions always seem to be the ones in charge. I can connect this idea to the maritime community, as sailing is a very male dominated world, and even to this day the boats are referred to as “she”, as in “I cleaned er up she looks real nice”. This to me is a tell tail of the culture behind ocean myths, at least in the the culture I have been involved in. This is all brought up not to repeat same conversation, but to ask when will these perspectives change. Of course we understand the recent phenomenons of mermaids, but is there a turning point?

One thought on “Week 4: Gender Roles in Penguin Classics

  1. Hi Kayla! I also noticed how gender roles affected respect in these stories. Oannes was treated with great respect, and was seen as a provider, as men generally are perceived to be. Oannes gave his knowledge and was praised for it, meanwhile mermaids are seen as evil and try to make men fall into temptation and sin. It is interesting to see how these gender roles reflect on the social hierarchy of society at the time. No matter how it is seen, mermaids and mermen are spoken about in a way that is tailored to how they affect men. I also noticed this idea in the story of “Odysseus and the Sirens”. The men in all of the stories are respected and seen as strong, while the women are either evil or weak. It is sad to think that these social norms still exist today.

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